HC-SR04 with Nordic nRF52840 DK
Wiring for the HC-SR04 ultrasonic distance on the Nordic nRF52840 DK (nRF52840-QIAA, 3.3 V logic), chosen with the same pin rules BoardPilot uses: default buses first, and no pins that are used for flash, USB, the debugger or booting.
Wiring
| HC-SR04 pin | Role | Nordic nRF52840 DK pin | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| VCC | Power | 5V | Needs 5 V: use 5V |
| TRIG | Input to the part | P1.03 | A 10 µs HIGH pulse starts a measurement |
| ECHO | Output from the part | P1.04 | |
| GND | Ground | GND |
Check before you power it on
- Supply: 5 V from the 5V pin.
- The HC-SR04 works at 5 V, so its output (ECHO → P1.04) can reach 5 V. The Nordic nRF52840 DK pins take only 3.3 V: add a voltage divider (for example 1 kΩ and 2 kΩ) or a level shifter on that wire.
Test code (Arduino)
The Arduino core for this board numbers its pins differently from the chip names, so no code is shown here. Use the pin names from your core’s variant file.
Arduino board: adafruit:nrf52:pca10056. Plug USB into the port on the short edge (interface MCU, J2) and set the power switch to ON; before the first Arduino sketch, burn the Adafruit bootloader and SoftDevice once.
Questions
Which Nordic nRF52840 DK pins do I use for the HC-SR04?
VCC → 5V, TRIG → P1.03, ECHO → P1.04, GND → GND.
Does the HC-SR04 work with the Nordic nRF52840 DK at 3.3 V?
The HC-SR04 works at 5 V, so its output (ECHO → P1.04) can reach 5 V. The Nordic nRF52840 DK pins take only 3.3 V: add a voltage divider (for example 1 kΩ and 2 kΩ) or a level shifter on that wire.
BoardPilot checks this wiring in 3D as you build it, and finds crossed or missing wires on the real board.
Download BoardPilotFull Nordic nRF52840 DK pinout · HC-SR04 ultrasonic distance: all pins and data
The HC-SR04 on other boards
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