INA219 with Raspberry Pi Pico 2
Wiring for the INA219 current + voltage monitor on the Raspberry Pi Pico 2 (RP2350, 3.3 V logic), chosen with the same pin rules BoardPilot uses: default buses first, and no pins that are used for flash, USB, the debugger or booting.
Wiring
| INA219 pin | Role | Raspberry Pi Pico 2 pin | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| VCC | Power | 3V3(OUT) | |
| GND | Ground | GND | |
| SCL | I2C clock (SCL) | GP5 | |
| SDA | I2C data (SDA) | GP4 | |
| VIN- | Not wired to the board | not connected | To the load. Measured circuit only, up to 26 V |
| VIN+ | Not wired to the board | not connected | From the supply. Measured circuit only, up to 26 V |
Check before you power it on
- Supply: 3.3 V from the 3V3(OUT) pin.
- I2C uses the board’s default pins GP4 (SDA) and GP5 (SCL). Most modules include pull-up resistors; if the part is not found, check them and swap-test SDA/SCL.
Test code (Arduino)
#include <Wire.h>
void setup() {
Serial.begin(115200);
Wire.begin(); // SDA = GP4, SCL = GP5 (the board's default I2C pins)
Wire.beginTransmission(0x40);
bool found = Wire.endTransmission() == 0;
Serial.println(found ? "INA219 current + voltage monitor found at 0x40" : "Not found: check power, GND and SDA/SCL");
}
void loop() {}
Arduino board: rp2040:rp2040:rpipico2. If the board is not found, hold the BOOTSEL button while plugging in the USB cable.
Questions
Which Raspberry Pi Pico 2 pins do I use for the INA219?
VCC → 3V3(OUT), GND → GND, SCL → GP5, SDA → GP4.
Does the INA219 work with the Raspberry Pi Pico 2 at 3.3 V?
Yes: the INA219 runs at 3.3-5 V and the Raspberry Pi Pico 2 uses 3.3 V signals, so no level shifting is needed.
What is the I2C address of the INA219?
0x40 or 0x41 or 0x44 or 0x45. An I2C scan (BoardPilot does it for you) shows which one your module uses.
BoardPilot checks this wiring in 3D as you build it, and finds crossed or missing wires on the real board.
Download BoardPilotFull Raspberry Pi Pico 2 pinout · INA219 current + voltage monitor: all pins and data
The INA219 on other boards
ESP32 DevKit Arduino Mega 2560 R3 Arduino Nano Arduino Uno R3 WeAct Black Pill STM32F411CE ESP32-C3-DevKitM-1 ESP32-S3-DevKitC-1 Nordic nRF52840 DK NUCLEO-F401RE Raspberry Pi Pico W Raspberry Pi Pico Teensy 4.1
Other parts on the Raspberry Pi Pico 2
BME280 BMP280 DHT22 DHT11 HC-SR04 SSD1306 OLED MPU6050 DS18B20 WS2812B LED strip SG90 servo Relay module HC-SR501 PIR LCD 1602 I2C VL53L0X BH1750 MAX30102 RC522 RFID NEO-6M GPS Capacitive soil moisture sensor ADS1115 TM1637 28BYJ-48 stepper L298N Potentiometer Push button LED Joystick module SD card module AHT20