WS2812B LED strip with ESP32-S3-DevKitC-1
Wiring for the WS2812B addressable LED strip on the ESP32-S3-DevKitC-1 (ESP32-S3, 3.3 V logic), chosen with the same pin rules BoardPilot uses: default buses first, and no pins that are used for flash, USB, the debugger or booting.
Wiring
| WS2812B LED strip pin | Role | ESP32-S3-DevKitC-1 pin | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5V | Power | 5V | Use 5V for a few LEDs; a separate 5 V supply for more (up to 60 mA per LED) |
| DIN | Input to the part | 4 | Data in. Add a 330 Ω resistor; a 3.3 V to 5 V level shifter makes it reliable |
| GND | Ground | G |
Check before you power it on
- Supply: 5 V from the 5V pin.
- Motors, servos, relays and LED strips can draw more current than the ESP32-S3-DevKitC-1’s pins or USB can give. Power them separately and connect the grounds together.
Test code (Arduino)
// Library: Adafruit NeoPixel
#include <Adafruit_NeoPixel.h>
Adafruit_NeoPixel strip(8, 4, NEO_GRB + NEO_KHZ800); // 8 LEDs
void setup() {
strip.begin();
strip.setBrightness(40); // keep it low when powered from USB
}
void loop() {
for (int i = 0; i < strip.numPixels(); i++) {
strip.clear();
strip.setPixelColor(i, strip.Color(0, 80, 255));
strip.show();
delay(100);
}
}
Arduino board: esp32:esp32:esp32s3. Use the port labelled UART. If uploading does not start, hold BOOT, press and release RESET, then release BOOT.
Questions
Which ESP32-S3-DevKitC-1 pins do I use for the WS2812B LED strip?
5V → 5V, DIN → 4, GND → G.
Does the WS2812B LED strip work with the ESP32-S3-DevKitC-1 at 3.3 V?
Yes: the WS2812B LED strip runs at 5 V and the ESP32-S3-DevKitC-1 uses 3.3 V signals, so no level shifting is needed.
BoardPilot checks this wiring in 3D as you build it, and finds crossed or missing wires on the real board.
Download BoardPilotFull ESP32-S3-DevKitC-1 pinout · WS2812B addressable LED strip: all pins and data
The WS2812B LED strip on other boards
ESP32 DevKit Arduino Mega 2560 R3 Arduino Nano Arduino Uno R3 WeAct Black Pill STM32F411CE ESP32-C3-DevKitM-1 Nordic nRF52840 DK NUCLEO-F401RE Raspberry Pi Pico 2 Raspberry Pi Pico W Raspberry Pi Pico Teensy 4.1
Other parts on the ESP32-S3-DevKitC-1
BME280 BMP280 DHT22 DHT11 HC-SR04 SSD1306 OLED MPU6050 DS18B20 SG90 servo Relay module HC-SR501 PIR LCD 1602 I2C INA219 VL53L0X BH1750 MAX30102 RC522 RFID NEO-6M GPS Capacitive soil moisture sensor ADS1115 TM1637 28BYJ-48 stepper L298N Potentiometer Push button LED Joystick module SD card module AHT20