SSD1306 OLED with Arduino Nano

Wiring for the SSD1306 OLED 128x64 (I2C) on the Arduino Nano (ATmega328P, 5 V logic), chosen with the same pin rules BoardPilot uses: default buses first, and no pins that are used for flash, USB, the debugger or booting.

Wiring

Check before you power it on

• Supply: 5 V from the 5V pin.
• I2C uses the board’s default pins A4 (SDA) and A5 (SCL). Most modules include pull-up resistors; if the part is not found, check them and swap-test SDA/SCL.

Test code (Arduino)

#include <Wire.h>

void setup() {
  Serial.begin(115200);
  Wire.begin();  // SDA = A4, SCL = A5 (the board's default I2C pins)
  Wire.beginTransmission(0x3C);
  bool found = Wire.endTransmission() == 0;
  Serial.println(found ? "SSD1306 OLED 128x64 (I2C) found at 0x3C" : "Not found: check power, GND and SDA/SCL");
}

void loop() {}

Arduino board: arduino:avr:nano. Clones with the old bootloader upload at 57600 baud: choose “ATmega328P (Old Bootloader)” if uploads fail.

Questions

Which Arduino Nano pins do I use for the SSD1306 OLED?

GND → GND, VCC → 5V, SCL → A5 (PC5), SDA → A4 (PC4).

Does the SSD1306 OLED work with the Arduino Nano at 5 V?

Yes: the SSD1306 OLED runs at 3.3-5 V and the Arduino Nano uses 5 V signals, so no level shifting is needed.

What is the I2C address of the SSD1306 OLED?

0x3C or 0x3D. An I2C scan (BoardPilot does it for you) shows which one your module uses.

Full Arduino Nano pinout · SSD1306 OLED 128x64 (I2C): all pins and data

The SSD1306 OLED on other boards

ESP32 DevKit Arduino Mega 2560 R3 Arduino Uno R3 WeAct Black Pill STM32F411CE ESP32-C3-DevKitM-1 ESP32-S3-DevKitC-1 Nordic nRF52840 DK NUCLEO-F401RE Raspberry Pi Pico 2 Raspberry Pi Pico W Raspberry Pi Pico Teensy 4.1

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