HC-SR501 PIR with Arduino Mega 2560 R3
Wiring for the HC-SR501 PIR motion sensor on the Arduino Mega 2560 R3 (ATmega2560, 5 V logic), chosen with the same pin rules BoardPilot uses: default buses first, and no pins that are used for flash, USB, the debugger or booting.
Wiring
| HC-SR501 PIR pin | Role | Arduino Mega 2560 R3 pin | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| VCC | Power | 5V | Needs 4.5 V or more: use 5V |
| OUT | Output from the part | 22 (PA0) | |
| GND | Ground | GND |
Check before you power it on
- Supply: 5 V from the 5V pin.
Test code (Arduino)
void setup() {
Serial.begin(115200);
pinMode(22, INPUT); // OUT on 22
}
void loop() {
Serial.println(digitalRead(22));
delay(100);
}
Arduino board: arduino:avr:mega.
Questions
Which Arduino Mega 2560 R3 pins do I use for the HC-SR501 PIR?
VCC → 5V, OUT → 22 (PA0), GND → GND.
Does the HC-SR501 PIR work with the Arduino Mega 2560 R3 at 5 V?
Yes: the HC-SR501 PIR runs at 5 V and the Arduino Mega 2560 R3 uses 5 V signals, so no level shifting is needed.
BoardPilot checks this wiring in 3D as you build it, and finds crossed or missing wires on the real board.
Download BoardPilotFull Arduino Mega 2560 R3 pinout · HC-SR501 PIR motion sensor: all pins and data
The HC-SR501 PIR on other boards
ESP32 DevKit Arduino Nano Arduino Uno R3 WeAct Black Pill STM32F411CE ESP32-C3-DevKitM-1 ESP32-S3-DevKitC-1 Nordic nRF52840 DK NUCLEO-F401RE Raspberry Pi Pico 2 Raspberry Pi Pico W Raspberry Pi Pico Teensy 4.1
Other parts on the Arduino Mega 2560 R3
BME280 BMP280 DHT22 DHT11 HC-SR04 SSD1306 OLED MPU6050 DS18B20 WS2812B LED strip SG90 servo Relay module LCD 1602 I2C INA219 VL53L0X BH1750 MAX30102 RC522 RFID NEO-6M GPS Capacitive soil moisture sensor ADS1115 TM1637 28BYJ-48 stepper L298N Potentiometer Push button LED Joystick module SD card module AHT20